The Inside Swing

Pinehurst No. 2

Pinehurst, North Carolina

The crown jewel of American golf, Pinehurst No. 2 is Donald Ross's masterpiece and has hosted more single championships than any course in America — including U.S. Opens, PGA Championships, and Ryder Cups. The restored wiregrass-and-sand landscape and legendary turtle-back greens define the Pinehurst experience.

History & Heritage

Pinehurst No. 2 opened in 1907, designed by Donald Ross, the Scottish-born architect who made Pinehurst his home. Ross continuously refined the course over four decades, calling it the fairest test of championship golf he ever designed. The course is the centerpiece of Pinehurst Resort, founded by James Walker Tufts in the North Carolina Sandhills in 1895.

No. 2 has hosted more single championships than any course in America, including three U.S. Opens (1999, 2005, 2014), the 1936 PGA Championship, and multiple U.S. Amateurs. Payne Stewart's iconic 15-foot par putt on the 18th to win the 1999 U.S. Open is one of golf's most celebrated moments.

In 2011, Bill Coore and Ben Crenshaw led a landmark restoration that removed all rough and replaced it with native sand and wiregrass, returning the course to its original sandy aesthetic. The restoration reduced water usage by 40 percent while dramatically improving strategic interest and visual beauty.

Signature Holes

4
Hole 4 Par 4 · 528 yards

Converted from a par 5 for U.S. Open play, this is the longest par 4 on the front nine. The turtleback green rejects anything not perfectly struck.

5
Hole 5 Par 5 · 576 yards

A beautiful par 5 with risk-reward options and one of Ross's most dramatic green complexes. Many consider it the best hole on the course.

17
Hole 17 Par 3 · 190 yards

A demanding par 3 with one of the most severe green complexes on the course. The hourglass-shaped putting surface falls away on all sides.

What to Expect

Pinehurst No. 2 plays through sandy, rolling terrain of the North Carolina Sandhills. Since the 2011 restoration, native sand and wiregrass border the fairways instead of traditional rough. The famous turtleback greens, crowned and sloping on all edges, are the primary defense.

Par 72 at approximately 7,588 yards from the championship tees. Walking with a caddie is recommended. Sandy soil provides excellent drainage and firm conditions year-round.

Playing Tips

The key to scoring is positioning approaches below the hole. The crowned turtleback greens reject shots landing on the wrong side. Short-game creativity is essential since areas around greens offer multiple recovery options.

Off the tee, sandy waste areas are preferable to wiregrass. Fairways are wide but approach angles matter enormously. Some pin positions are simply not attackable.

Highlights

  • Most championship-tested course in America
  • Donald Ross's crowning achievement
  • Restored to original sand-and-wiregrass aesthetic

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the public play Pinehurst No. 2?
Yes. It is a resort course open to Pinehurst Resort guests. Green fees range from approximately $350-$550 depending on season.
What are turtleback greens?
Donald Ross's signature crowned greens where putting surfaces slope away on all sides. Shots missing the green roll off into collection areas.
What was the 2011 restoration?
Coore and Crenshaw removed all rough, replacing it with native sand and wiregrass, returning the course to its original aesthetic while reducing water usage by 40 percent.
When is the best time to play?
Spring (March-May) and fall (September-November) offer the best weather. Summer can be very hot and humid.

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