Bethpage State Park - Black Course
New York, New York
The most famous public course in America, Bethpage Black is a brute of a Tillinghast design that has hosted two U.S. Opens and a PGA Championship. The first tee famously warns: "The Black Course is an extremely difficult course which we recommend only for highly skilled golfers."
History & Heritage
Bethpage Black opened in 1936 as part of a New Deal-era public works project spearheaded by Robert Moses. A.W. Tillinghast designed the Black, Red, and Blue courses at the park. The Black was built during the Great Depression by WPA workers on Long Island's glacial moraine.
For decades it was a secret among New York public golfers. In 2002, it became the first public course to host the U.S. Open, won by Tiger Woods. The 2009 U.S. Open followed (Lucas Glover), and the 2019 PGA Championship was won by Brooks Koepka. The 2025 Ryder Cup brought international team competition to Bethpage.
Rees Jones renovated the course before the 2002 U.S. Open, adding length and restoring Tillinghast-era bunkering. It remains a New York State public facility offering championship golf at municipal prices.
Signature Holes
Often called Tillinghast's greatest par 5. A sweeping double dogleg with gorgeous cross-bunkering forcing strategic decisions on every shot.
Where the real grind begins. This demanding par 4 requires a long, accurate drive followed by a mid-iron to a well-bunkered green.
A brute of a par 4 that doglegs left with a long iron approach to a sloping green. Finishes a fearsome three-hole stretch.
A demanding uphill par 4 beginning the brutal finishing stretch. The elevated green is guarded by deep bunkers.
What to Expect
Bethpage Black is a relentless test on rolling Long Island terrain. Thick rough, deep bunkers, and forced carries define the experience. Par 71 at nearly 7,500 yards. Walking only, no carts permitted. The terrain is hilly and physically demanding.
Pace of play can be slow on busy days. Tee times are highly sought after, with resident golfers sometimes camping overnight for morning spots.
Playing Tips
Accuracy matters more than length. The rough is genuinely penal and missing fairways leads to bogey or worse. Play to the wide parts of fairways and accept par as a good score on longer holes.
Greens are large but heavily contoured. Approach shots must reach the correct quadrant or three-putts become common. Take advantage of the reachable par-5 4th for scoring.
Highlights
- ✓ Multiple U.S. Open host
- ✓ America's most famous public course
- ✓ Legendary difficulty warning sign
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does it cost to play?
Is it really that hard?
Are carts available?
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